Vaccination of pregnant cows with K99 antigen of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and protection by colostrum in newborn calves
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Passive immunity in calf diarrhea: vaccination with K99 antigen of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and rotavirus.
Twenty-four pregnant cows were vaccinated intramuscularly with K99 extract from enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and inactivated rotavirus as follows: six cows were injected with 2 ml of oil-adjuvanted vaccine; six cows were injected with 0.5 ml of oil-adjuvanted vaccine; six cows were injected with 4 ml of aluminum hydroxide-adjuvanted vaccine twice with a four-week interval; and six cows were...
متن کاملVaccination of cows with a K99 extract to protect newborn calves against experimental enterotoxic colibacillosis.
Pregnant cows and heifers were vaccinated with a crude K99 extract prepared from an Escherichia coli K-12, K99 strain. A similar group, injected with an extract prepared from the K-12 parent strain, served as a control. Eleven calves were born to both groups and challenged orally with a mean of 1.6 x 10(11) bacteria of enterotoxic E. coli B41 (O101:K99+, ST+) at the time of first colostrum upta...
متن کاملImmunization of calves against enterotoxigenic colibacillosis by vaccinating dams with purified K99 antigen and whole cell bacterins.
Pregnant cattle were either vaccinated subcutaneously with (i) a suspension of purified Escherichia coli K99 pili, (ii) a Formalin-killed whole cell bacterin containing enterotoxigenic E. coli strain B44 (O9:K30;K99:H-), or (iii) a bacterin containing six different strains of bovine enterotoxigenic E. coli (multiple-strain bacterin), or were left as nonvaccinated controls. After birth, calves w...
متن کاملPassive protective effect of anti-K99 antibodies against enterotoxigenic E.coli infection in neonatal calves
BACKGROUND: BACKGROUND: Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is the main causative agents of neonatal calf diarrhea. Passive transfer of antibodies that is derived from the dams of the calves through their colostrum plays an important role in disease prevention. OBJECTIVES: To determine the presence of natural specific antibodies against K99 antigen in dam’s serum and colostrum as well as in...
متن کاملevaluation of the antibodies produced in colostrum by the injection of trivalent rota-corona virus and escherichia coli k99 vaccine in pregnant cows
the amount of antibodies produced in colostrum following injection of the trivalent rota-corona virus and e. coli vaccine was evaluated to undrestand the priventive effects of vaccine against calf diarrhea. forthy six and 27 pregnant cows were selected from industrial dairy herds as a treatment and control groups, respectively in urmia iran. a 5 ml trivalent rota-corona virus and e .coli vaccin...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
سال: 1988
ISSN: 0147-9571
DOI: 10.1016/0147-9571(88)90037-9